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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Updated: 2021-11-02 Table of Contents

1 Revision History………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………1 2 Giving Credit Where It Is Due……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………1 3 Source of Information ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..1 4 How Does a Horn Work?………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….2 5 Horn Type………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………2 6 Electric Connection …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………2 7 Variations………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………3 

7.1 Grill Mark Variations ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………3 8 Low / Hi Tone …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………4 8.1 What Causes Low / Hi Tone……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..5 8.2 Mounting Bracket…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..5 9 Tools & Supplies……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..6 9.1 Tools…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….6 9.2 Supplies………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..6 9.3 Capacitor Replacement Supplies………………………………………………………………………………………………………………6 10 Disassembly – Part 1 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….7 11 Evaluation ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..9 11.1 Visual ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………9 11.2 Screws ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….9 11.3 Electromagnet Coil – Tests…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….10 11.4 Capacitor (Condenser)…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..11 11.5 Decision ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………12 12 Disassembly – Part 2 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..13 13 Rust Removal / Painting…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………15 13.1 Color…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..15 13.2 Interior………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..15 13.3 The Rest………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………15 14 Repair………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….16 14.1 Bakelite……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….16 14.2 Gaskets……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….16 14.3 Polishing the Points………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………17 14.4 Capacitor Replacement …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………18 15 Reassembly – Part 1 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………19 15.2 Continuity Testing – with Capacitor Disconnected ……………………………………………………………………………………21 16 Reassembly – Part 2 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………22 16.1 Continuity Testing – with Capacitor Connected………………………………………………………………………………………..23 17 Reassembly Part 3 & Adjustment…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….24 18 Hardware List……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….25

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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 1 Preamble 

This document is the authors best effort, it certainly is incomplete and probably has errors. 

Document assumes: 

  • The horn is not working. 
  • It is a HO/FDG Bosch horn, the document may generally apply to the earlier HO/FAS Bosch horn; but author  has not worked on one. 

1 Revision History 

 

Published 

Section 

Change

R1 

2021-11-02 

Reassembly – Part 2 

1st two pictures corrected

Original 

2021-10-08 

 

Original publication



2 Giving Credit Where It Is Due 

Thierry Van Nuffelen 

Italian publication covering Bosch horn Low / Hi sound

Gordon Raymond / Terry Rushbrook 

Alternative material for gasket fabrication

Multiple internet sources 

Method of replacing original capacitor



3 Source of Information

Title 

Pub. 

Date 

Coverage 

Source

Giulietta Workshop Manual 

637 

1959/06 

750 

Author

Giulietta 1300 Spare Parts Catalog 

776 

1961/11 

750 & 101-1300 

Author

2000 Spare Parts Catalog (Table 78) 

728 

1960/11 

Cast Iron 2000 

Author

Bosch horn article 

N/A 

1960s 

Bosch horn internals 

Thierry Van Nuffelen

Horn catalog page 

N/A 

Bosch & Hella horns 

Internet



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 2 General Information 

4 How Does a Horn Work? 

(750) Workshop Manual, publication 637, 1959/06 

While this is written for the Marelli horn, the concepts also  apply to Bosch. 

The main components of the Marelli horn are: The diaphragm which is caused to vibrate by the  electromagnet and which emits the sound; 

The electromagnet designed to cause the diaphragm to  vibrate. 

How it works: 

The diagram in figure (at right) clearly demonstrates the  operation of the horn; by closing the circuit in practice  effected by pressing on the horn ring on the steering  wheel) a magnetic field is created by means of the  electromagnet which then attracts the armature 4  connected to the diaphragm 10. 

By moving towards the electromagnet, the armature  operated circuit breaker 6 in such a way as to open the  electric circuit; the magnetic effect then fails and the  armature returns to the initial position. 

When the armature thus returns to its original position,  the circuit breaker contacts close and restore current to  the circuit. The cycle is then repeated. 

The very frequent repetition of the opening and closing  of the electromagnet circuit cause the diaphragm to  vibrate and the horn sounds. The tone of the horn  depends on the frequency of the oscillations.

 



5 Horn Type 

Bosch labels the 750-101 horns as “disk horns”’ whereas the term for the later 105 horn is “fanfare horn”. 6 Electric Connection

The (750) Workshop Manual illustration (above) indicates the +12 volts connected to the electromagnet Coil  and the ground is connected to the Stationary-Point. 

A few Bosch samples supported the concept (see photo). 

The author is not convinced it matters, but uses that  convention throughout this document.

 



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 3 General Information 

7 Variations 

Over the years there were some internal changes, the following have been observed: 

  • Screw thread / pitch of screw holding Moveable-Point and the ID of all associated washers and spacers. One version is an unusual 3.5 x 0.6 thread. 
  • Size / shape of Bakelite harness connection module (32.6 mm and 38.6 mm wide) 
  • Gauge of wires connection to electromagnet coil 
  • Capacitor and capacitor clamp design (metal cap / single hole clamp or no cap / multi-prong clamp) None of the above probably impacts how to repair the horn. 
  • The engraving on the front grill also changed, see below 

7.1 Grill Mark Variations 

The following have been observed: 

 

Low / Hi Sound 

Mark on Bakelite 

Alfa # 

Grill Mark “A” 

Grill Mark “B”

Low 

12/1 

101.03.65.126.00

294 323 

295 342 

290

295 

….. nothing

     

Hi 

12/5 

101.03.65.127.00

296 

298 

362

296 

….. nothing



  • It has not been determined what information the “A” mark is intended to provide. 
  • It appears that “B” mark, when present, refers to Tief (deep – 290 Hz) and Mittel (medium – 362 Hz).

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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 4 General Information 

8 Low / Hi Tone 

Bosch explanation for why two horns: “A high-tone horn produces a more piercing sound. This enables the signal to  reach forward and farther. The low-tone horn, with a lower frequency, is better heard at close range.” Alfa horns are  probably what Bosch labels “125 mm”. See chart below for a sample of frequencies Bosch provided different  manufactures.

Tone 

Alfa # 

Bosch # 

Bakelite Emboss 

Bosch 10 Digit # 

Bosch  

Description

English  

Translation

Low 

101.03.65.126.00 

HO/FDG 12/1 

 

0 320 106 001 

Tief (290 Hz) 

Deep

Hi 

101.03.65.127.00 

HO/FDG 12/5 

 

0 320 106 004 

Mittel (362 Hz) 

Medium

 



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 5 General Information 

8.1 What Causes Low / Hi Tone 

Evidence points to the shape and thickness of the Diaphragm/Armature Plate is the controlling factor in whether the  horn is “Low” or “Hi”. A thicker Diaphragm/Armature produces a higher frequency sound.  

  • The (Cast Iron) 2000 Spare Parts Catalog provides more indicators for the predecessor horn to HO/FDG: 

(Cast Iron) 2000 Spare Parts Catalog 

Old Bosch Catalog

1365.76.448 

HO/FSA 

12/9 

12/9 

“Tief” (deep)

1365.76.449 

HO/FSA 

12/10 

12/10 

“Mittel” (medium)



  • A 1960s Italian article on Bosch horns provided the following: 
  • The steel membranes have a variable thickness between 0.4 and 0.7 mm (in general 0.5 mm) in function  of the desired tone. At equal dimensions and shape, a thicker membrane results in higher frequency. A 100 mm x 0.5 mm membrane has a frequency of 290~340 Hz, a 100 mm x 0.7 mm membrane has a  frequency of 380~420 Hz. 

During the development of this document the following was observed: 

One pair of horns had diaphragm/armature  plates with silk screened / white paint markings

 

(After paint removed):

Low/Hi 

Bakelite Mark 

Thickness 

Diaphragm/Armature

Height 

Diaphragm / Armature

Low 

12/1

.511 

.60

 

.503 

.62

.522 

.68

.512 

.54

.505 

.68

Hi 

12/5

.603 

1.50

.630 

.91

.614 

1.65



8.2 Mounting Bracket

The Bosch catalog page shown in Low/Hi Tone section contains an illustration showing the position (ἀ) of the mounting bracket relative to the electrical  connection terminals. 

The catalog then lists a different position (ἀ) for  each vehicle / horn combination; therefore, do not  just match the illustration during reassembly. A  photo of an unmolested Alfa horn is included in  Reassembly Part 3 & Adjustment section. 

Translation of word on illustration: 

“Sketch for the position of the leaf spring holder”

 



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 6 Disassembly 

9 Tools & Supplies 

9.1 Tools 

The following tools were used for the described repairs: 

  • Multimeter – having a capacitance setting is a plus. 
  • Screw drivers 
  • Scissors 
  • 1/8” hole punch 
  • Relatively soft brass brush (consider one sold for brushing suede leather shoes) 
  • A very helpful item is a hobbyist vice, for example PanaVice. This is particularly helpful for holding the  points as they are polished 
  



9.2 Supplies 

  • 4 mm stainless steel lock washers (originals were chrome plated) 

HINT: always use new lock washers and use ones that will not rush. 

  • Electrical contact cleaner 
  • 2000, 1000, and 800 grit sandpaper (any automotive supply store), used with a piece of smooth steel  approximately ½” wide and 1/10” thick 
  • 1/64” paper gasket material (Fel-Pro #3022, 36” x 18” x 1/64”) 

This is the thinnest generally available, but is still twice as thick as originals. 

  • Bee’s wax to seal adjustment screw. 

Depending on required repairs: 

Coil broken wire repair 

22-gauge solid copper “hook up wire” (Radio Shack or similar)

Grommet replacement for Bakelite  harness connector

Options: 

3M strip chalk 

Stepped grommet (hardware store)

Bakelite broken 

JB Weld Plastic Bonder (2-part epoxy for plastic) 

Dupli-Color PAE101 Semi-glass black acrylic enamel



9.3 Capacitor Replacement Supplies 

The following were used for this document:

0.22 microfarad “film” capacitor 

eBay – January 2021, 12 Panasonic brand for $10.07

Nylon spacer ½” x 1” for #10 screw 

Hardware store – less than $1

(2) Copper 3/16” x .375” rivets 

McMaster-Car 97440A355 – January 2021, 50 for $10.78 + shipping



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 7 Disassembly 

10 Disassembly – Part 1

While probably only the  

“Diaphragm/armature plate” has  a specific orientation; play it  safe and mark each layer’s  

original position during  

disassembly. 

The inner holes in “megaphone”  line up with inner holes in  

“Outer cover” 

Remove six screws on the rim of  the horn. 

Carefully separate the layers, so  that the two thin (0.2 mm) paper  or plastic gaskets are preserved.  Some horns have multiple  

gaskets between Main Cup/Coils  and Diaphragm/Armature.

 

Now look at the side of the  diaphragm/armature plate that  faces the electromagnet. Observe  the protrusion on the armature  (metal bar attached to the  

diaphragm/armature plate) on the  side that faces the points and  capacitor. 

You will probably see a slightly  worn or shiny spot. This is where  the bar hits the Moveable-Point to  break the electrical connection  which makes the horn work.

 

Hint: clearly mark the contact side  with paint

 

It appears that some armatures are slightly offset on the diaphragm plate for the point  contact. Record what you find: 

□ Offset 

□ Not offset

 



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 8 Disassembly 

Although there are gaskets, the  seal is imperfect. Therefore, dirt  and water will eventually reach  the critical interior. 

It appears Bosch anodized the  interior of the main shell and the  armature side of the diaphragm  plate, but that was not enough to  prevent rust after water entered.  As rust forms, the vibrations turn  the rust to a talcum powder  consistency that floats onto the  electromagnet’s points. The  powder then burns onto the points;  eventually causing them to fail.

 

CAUTION: During the next step take care not to break the wire between capacitor and electromagnet as you complete the disassembly.

Study the diagrams so you know  what to watch for as you continue  the disassembly. 

Remove only the screw labeled  #3 and the other pieces  

associated with the Movable Point (see below). 

CAUTION: on some horns this  is an odd 3.5 x 0.6 screw; while  on some horns it is a common 4  x 0.7.

 

These numbers will be referred to  throughout this document.

  



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 9 Evaluation 

11 Evaluation 

11.1 Visual 

Examine Bakelite harness  

connector for cracks or missing  pieces.

What you hopefully will not find:

Look for arcing at all electrical  connections. It can be caused by:  Deteriorated insulators 

Corrosion

This wire is covered with carbon deposits  

from arching.

Look for broken wires. 

(example in photo, this wire  should have connected with  capacitor holder.)

 



11.2 Screws 

As you proceed through the disassembly steps, verify all screw threads and the threaded holes are in good condition.  Replace / refurbish as necessary.

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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 10 Evaluation 

11.3 Electromagnet Coil – Tests 

11.3.1 Electromagnet – Resistance Test 

Based on eight horns, the expected value is 0.8-0.9 ohms. 

Connect ohm meter leads to: 

Clip #2 

Screw #7  

If your meter has residual internal  resistance, remember to subtract the  value to obtain actual reading. 

If the resistance is high, clean all  connections and repeat test. 

If the resistance is “infinite” (open  circuit), investigate if either wire  entering coil is broken (Footnote 1). If  that is not the case, the coil is probably  burned out and a new horn will have to  be found.

 



11.3.2 Electromagnet – Strength Test 

CAUTION: do this just briefly so the  coils do not overheat. 

Using a 12-volt power source:  Connect negative lead to Clip #2 While holding a piece of steel above  

the electromagnet coils, briefly tough  positive lead to Screw #7 

The steel should be strongly 

attracted to the electromagnet. 

If the steel is only weakly attracted,  try cleaning the connections. 

If still weak, move on to capacitor  tests. 

CAUTION: keep your fingers out of  the way … this will hit like a hammer  if it is functioning properly.

 



1 Of the nine horns I took apart, one had a broken wire.

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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 11 Evaluation 

11.4 Capacitor (Condenser) 

CAUTION: don’t remove the capacitor unless you have to in order to avoid damaging bottom connector. 

The purpose of the capacitor (or condenser if you prefer) is to keep the points from arching, which causes them to  burn. Capacitors are measured in farads. 

Name 

Symbol 

Conversion

picofarad 

pF 

1 pF = 0.001 nF

 

nanofarad 

nF 

1 nF = 0.001 µF 

1 nF = 1000 pF

microfarad 

μF 

1 µF = 0.001 mF 

1 μF = 1000 nF

millifarad 

mF 

1 mF = 0.001 F 

1 mF = 1000 μF

farad 

 

1 F = 999.5 mF



  • Internet sites indicate 0.22 μF (220 nF) is the expected value. 
  • I have found ratings between 199 nF and 236 nF. 

11.4.1 Variations 

Two versions of this paper & foil tubular  capacitor have been observed. 

There are matching retainer variations 

The version without a cap is probably the older  version

 



11.4.2 Capacitor Rating – Test 

This operation requires a multimeter with “Capacitance” setting.

Note: you must hold meter contacts  to the capacitor until the meter stops  changing its reading. It takes a  while for the capacitor to be fully  charged. 

Black lead to wire Clip #2 

Red lead to top of capacitor 

If not close to this rating, replace  the capacitor.

 



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 12 Evaluation 

11.4.3 Leaking Capacitor – Test 

A conventional analog (not digital) meter is best to make this test. Depending on the display speed of your  digital meter, it may be an adequate substitute. 

 

Meter Connection 

Spec. 

Expectation

First, “zero” your meter

Set meter to highest ohm range  (for example “Rx10k”). 

Red lead connected to “V/Ω”  on meter 

Black lead connected to  

“COM”. 

Connect Red to Black

Adjust to 0

 

Charging capacitor: 

Black lead to top of capacitor Red lead to Clip #2 

Hold for 20 seconds 

Disconnect Black lead only 

WARNING: Do not touch  capacitor with hand between  steps.

Meter action: Starts at ∞ 

Briefly  

jumps  

toward zero 

Then fall  

back to ∞

If this pattern  of movement  is not  

observed, the  capacitor must  be replaced.

WAIT 2 minutes

 

Checking if capacitor has leaked: Return Black lead to top of  capacitor

Meter should  not move.

If meter  

moves, it has  leaked. 

If movement  is slight it  

may still be  

useable 

If as much as  1st time,  

replace it.



Replacement of the capacitor will be covered in the Repair section. 

11.5 Decision 

  • Of nine horns disassembled, all but one had a capacitor within specification, but not one of them would hold  a charge for one minute. 
  • If the electromagnet coil is weak, with a good capacitor and all connections clean; look for another horn.

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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 13 Disassembly – Part 2 

12 Disassembly – Part 2

Note: this is the “Adjustment  Screw” that is used to set  

armature to Moveable-Point clearance. 

Measure the distance the screw  protrudes above the Bakelite.  The values I have found are  typically around 3 mm. This  one was 2.5 mm. 

Take a picture, that way you can  also count exposed threads. RECORD VALUE: 

Height _________ 

Tread count _____

  

Note this screw comes in from the  back of the horn Main Cup. 

Note: the screw head should be  covered with a wax seal. Take a  picture of the seal, so you can  duplicate for you concourse  winning projects. 

If the seal is missing it is likely  the horn has already been repaired  at least once.

 

Study the diagrams so you know  what to watch for as you continue  the disassembly. 

Turn Screw #8 to remove Nut  #1 & Bakelite Nut Holder

 



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 14 Disassembly – Part 2 

Remove Screw #4 

Remove capacitor top contact Remove Stationary-Point holder Remove all components  

associated with Screw #8

 

This step is not required to repair  the horn, only to provide access  for fully painting the Main Cup. 

Remove Screw #7 

CAUTION: don’t let exterior piece fall and break 

Carefully pry up the interior  Bakelite piece. 

CAUTION: 2 special rubber  grommets are under Bakelite

 



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 15 Rust Removal / Painting 

13 Rust Removal / Painting 

13.1 Color 

After disassembly of a Diaphragm/Armature Plate, it revealed a part of the plate that was never exposed before; it  appears that the paint originally was a high gloss black. 

13.2 Interior 

Now that everything you can remove is out of the way, clean the rust out of the inside of the housing as best  you can. Use a scraper, sandpaper, or whatever you are comfortable with. Be careful not to damage the  electromagnet coil or its connecting wires as you clean. You are not going to be able to get it all, but do what  you can. 

Spray a heavy dose of electrical contact or electrical motor cleaner over the entire interior. Tip over the  housing to drain off the excess cleaner. Then let it air dry. 

Clean with isopropyl alcohol 

Clean with well water or distilled water (not city treated water) 

Dry with hair dryer 

Note: because the wires can’t be fully protected, I did not use the usual acid wash before painting.

Paint the interior without getting it on the wires.  Consider POR 15 for its ability to stabilize rust.

 



13.3 The Rest 

Disassembly of the Diaphragm/Armature Plate was not  done in previous steps. You may wish to do this for a  more complete paint job, but damaging the molded  paper (or plastic) disks (G & I) may provide enough  reason to leave it alone. 

CAUTION

Horns have varying thickness shims at C & E Horns have varying numbers for shims at point “E” RECORD VALUES: 

C: ________________ 

E: ________________ 

See Hardware List section for detailed measurements.

 



If you decide to paint all the horn components 

  • Use only a thin layer of paint on the Diaphragm/Armature Plate. Heavy paint will interfere with the flexing  which is what makes the sound. 
  • While the paint is drying, you can do the next steps.

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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 16 Repair 

14 Repair 

14.1 Bakelite 

This type of damage can be repaired with JB Weld  Plastic Bonder 2-part epoxy and then painted. A  “mold” was created by simply wrapping cellophane tape around the part.

After curing it is a good match to the black color, but it  turns to gray if sanded. 

Painted “semi-gloss” black



14.2 Gaskets 

Make two new gaskets from paper gasket material or plastic. (Another horn restorer has suggested yellow envelop  paper soaked in “sealing wax used for home canning”.) 

  • While it is twice as thick as the original material, I was able to use readily available 1/64” (0.4 mm) gasket  paper. 
  • Scissors work well to cut these gaskets. 
  • An 1/8” hole punch works well for punching out the screw holes (cheap Harbor Freight is useable).

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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 17 Repair 

14.3 Polishing the Points

Note: if you have an old “point file” in you tool box, leave it there; because it will destroy the points. 

A hobbyist vise, for example PanaVice, is a great way to hold the point while polishing it. Spray the points with electrical contact cleaner and then use a relatively soft brass brus to take off dirt and light  glaze. 

Wrap a strip of 1000-grit sandpaper around a metal strip (approximately ½” wide by 1/10” thick). Rub primarily in circular motions. Be careful to retain the flat surfaces of the points. After a little polishing, check the results. If you can see definite burned spots that are not going to be removed  with 1000-grit, use the 800-grit paper. Work with the 800-grit until you  

can get rid of the most of the burn spot. 

As you polish, watch that you retain an even shiny circle on the point;  

which tells you it will be flat and level. This example (right) is starting  

to have too much cut on one side. 

You may not be able to get rid of 100% of the burn spots and still have  

sufficient point surface left. 

Return to the 1000-git to remove sanding scratches you just inflicted on  

the point. 

Finally polish to a flat, mirror-like surface with the 2000-grit.  

Remember; take off no more than you absolutely have to. 

Again, clean with electrical contact cleaner

As found 

After electrical contract cleaner and  soft brash brush

After polish (small scratches, but  also hand of photographer).

Stationary-Point

  

, but also hand of photographer)

Movable-Point

   

Mistakes

Here is what happened if you get in  a hurry and use too aggressive paper

Mistake of using 320-grit 

Stopping too soon, still some  scratches and pits



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 18 Repair 

14.4 Capacitor Replacement 

CAUTION: use screwdriver to  hold the bottom connector from  moving, while wiggling the  capacitor free.

  
 

Common hardware store nylon  spacer. Shortened to recreate  original capacitor length

Add solder to end of copper rivet  to provide softer electrical contact. 

CAUTION: verify two rivets do  not touch when inserted into the  plastic tube.

Bend 0.22 microfarad capacitor  leads to keep capacitor close to  nylon support. 

Make 1st lead close to one end of  nylon support, so capacitor is out  of the way when installed.

Solder the capacitor to both rivets.

If the capacitor hold-down clamp  is of the “single hole type”, solder  a 3 mm brass screw into the hole  in the clamp to improve the  connection.



If you paint is now dry, move on to the next step.

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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 19 Reassembly & Checkout 

15 Reassembly – Part 1

If Diaphragm plate was disassembled: 

Reassemble according to your recorded values for the  “C” and “E” spacers. 

Pay attention to orientation of components:

 

REMINDER: at least some armatures are slightly offset  on the diaphragm plate for the point contact. You were to  make a note about this during disassembly.

If Bakelite Harness Connector was removed: 

Install good grommets (or 3M strip chalk) into holes in Main Cup. 

Insert Screw #7 (18 mm long) through new stainless steel lock washer, coil wire hoop connector, and interior  Bakelite piece; and then screw into grommet until it just protrudes slightly outside. 

Hold outer Bakelite piece in place and then loosely tighten Screw #7.

HINT: if the neoprene seal is not in near perfect  condition, replace it. 

Loosely install Screw # 8 with all its washers, spring,  Stationary-Point Holder, Bakelite cup, and nut. CAUTION: be sure Bakelite cup is fully seated into  the Stationary-Point Holder slot.

 



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 20 Reassembly & Checkout 

If Capacitor was removed: 

If reusing the original capacitor: 

Install it in the same direction it came out. If metal-cap type, cap is on top 

If no-cap type, 4 indentations is on top (3  indentation on bottom) 

Otherwise, install new film-capacitor unit

Note: there is a  

bump in the  

shell (arrow in  

photo) for  

positioning the  

bottom of  

capacitor

Install the Capacitor Clamp 

Insert Screw # 4 (20 mm long) through new stainless  steel lock washer, Capacitor Clamp, Stationary-Point Holder, and interior Bakelite piece. 

Hold outer Bakelite piece in place and loosely tighten  Screw # 4. 

CAUTION: there is a “bump” in the shell for  positioning the bottom of Capacitor 

Fully tighten Screw #4, while holding Capacitor in  place 

CAUTION: Be sure the top of the capacitor or its  wires do not touch the Stationary-Point holder or  main horn case. 

CAUTION: Verify the coil wire under Screw #7 is  not touching any metal parts. 

Fully tighten Screw #7 

Verify capacitance (see below) meets specification by  connecting meter leads to Screw #4 and the wire to  the lower capacitor contact.

 

Install Screw 5 and Screw 6 with new stainless steel  lock washers.

 



15.1 Capacitance Test

Meter with capacitance setting: 

Verify value matches specification (0.22 μF or 220 nF)

“Analog” ohm meter: 

1st rising resistance for 2 seconds as capacitor loads; then “Infinite”.



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 21 Reassembly & Checkout 

15.2 Continuity Testing – with Capacitor Disconnected 

While your problem was probably burned points, let not assume it is the only problem. Hopefully, you will be lucky.  These steps will also verify you put things back together correctly.

 

Meter Lead 1 

Meter Lead 2 

Expected Results 

Possible Problem

The following tests are completed with the points OPEN. Since the Movable-Point has yet to be installed, this is  true. 

To use these tests after the Movable-Point has been installed, separate the points with a piece of plastic. Included are typical readings I have found. As necessary adjust your readings to compensate for the inherent  internal resistance of your meter. They have been adjusted for author’s Fluke 78.

#2 (Clip)

#1 

“Infinite” 

“A”

Hole for #3 

“Infinite” 

“B”

#4 

As above

#5 

As above

#6 

0.9 ohms 

“B”

#7 

0.9 ohms 

“B”

Hole for #3

#1 

“Infinite” 

“A”

#4 

0.1 ohms 

“C”

#5 

0.2 ohms 

“C”

#6 

“Infinite” 

“B”

#7 

As above

#4

#5 

0.1 ohms 

“C”

#6 

“Infinite” 

“B”

#7 

As above

#5 

#6 

As above

#7 

As above

#6 

#7 

0.1 ohms 

“C”

Possible Problems / Solutions

Excess resistance 

Broken Bakelite Nut Holder or disintegrated fiber washer

B

Excess resistance 

Corrosion on screw threads

Infinite reading

Indicates a broken wire at one or more of these locations: 

Screw #7 to electromagnet coil 

Coil to capacitor bottom connector 

Capacitor bottom connector to Clip #2 

Or if you are really unlike a burned-out coil.

Excess resistance 

Corrosion on screw threads

 



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 22 Reassembly & Checkout 

16 Reassembly – Part 2

Install the “Moveable-Point” 

Loosely install the Moveable-Point and all the  associated pieces. 

HINT: rotate the point so it is beside the Fixed-Point  will make installing the screw much easier. 

CAUTION: make sure the Bakelite ring goes through  the center of both Fiber Washers.

4

Push down and rotate Moveable-Point to perfectly  align it with the Fixed-Point. 

Fully tighten Screw #3. 

WARNING: If you can still shift the Moveable-Point  sideways, either the Clip #2 or one of the Fiber  Washers did not completely slip over the Bakelite Ring.

 

Adjust Screw #8 to its original height above the  Bakelite holder, which you recorded during  disassembly. 

This will provide a good starting point, but probably  not the final position.

 

Verify wire clearance 

If using replacement disk capacitor, be sure its wires  do not touch Fixed-Point Holder, Coil, or Main Cup Be sure wire from Capacitor Holder is not contacting  

the Main Cup (as was the situation with horn in  photo). NOTE: all horns do not have the protective  sleeve over the wire. 

Be sure the coil wire attached to Screw #7 does not  contact the Main Cup.

 



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 23 Reassembly & Checkout 

16.1 Continuity Testing – with Capacitor Connected 

 

Meter Lead 1 

Meter Lead 2 

Expected Results 

Possible Problem

The following test is completed while pushing down on the Moveable-Points to OPEN points

#5 

#6 

“Infinite” 

Incorrect assembly  of Moveable-Point

The following tests are completed with the points CLOSED (their normal state). 

Included are typical readings I have found. As necessary adjust your readings to compensate for the inherent internal  resistance of your meter. They have been adjusted for author’s Fluke 78.

#2 

Footnote 2

#1 

Infinity 

“a”

#3 

0.2 ohms 

“B”

#4 

0.2 ohms 

“B”

#5 

0.2 ohms 

“B”

#6 

0.9 ohms 

“B”

#7 

0.9 ohms 

“C”

#3

#4 

0.1 ohms Footnote 3

“D”

#5 

0.2 ohms 

“D”

#6 

0.9 ohms 

“B”

#7 

0.9 ohms 

“B”

#4

#5 

0.2 ohms 

“D”

#6 

0.9 ohms 

“B”

#7 

0.9 ohms 

“D”

#5 

#6 

0.9 ohms 

“B”

#7 

0.9 ohms 

“B”

#6 

#7 

0.2 ohms 

“D”

Possible Problems / Solutions

Excess resistance 

Broken Bakelite Nut Holder or disintegrated fiber washer

B

Excess resistance 

Clean points by drawing a piece of paper through the points. Verify your  polishing retained a flat contact surface.

Excess resistance

Indicates a broken wire at one or more of these locations: 

Screw #7 to electromagnet coil 

Coil to capacitor bottom connector 

Capacitor bottom connector to Clip #2 

Or if you are really unlike a burned-out coil.

C

Excess resistance

Clean points by drawing a piece of paper through the points. Verify your  polishing retained a flat contact surface. 

Corrosion on screw threads

Excess resistance 

Corrosion on screw threads

 



2 Be careful that the lead touches only the wire connector and not also the Stationary-Point holder. 3 The Stationary-Point provides a direct mechanical connection between screws.

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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 24 Final Assembly, Adjust, Install 

17 Reassembly Part 3 & Adjustment

Complete the assembly (aligning all the  screw holes) 

Gasket 

Armature Plate with paint mark toward  the Points and the armature parallel to  the Fixed-Point Holder. 

Gasket 

Megaphone where the inner holes in  “megaphone” line up with inner holes in  “Outer cover” 

Outer cover 

Insert and tighten all screws.

 

Connect ohm meter leads to Screw #5 and Screw #6 

If the initial reading of the meter shows: 

resistance, then turn Screw #8 counter-clockwise until the reading is “Infinity”. What this does is raise the  Point Holder until the Armature forces the Points OPEN. Then turn Screw #8 clockwise until it shows a  resistance (Points CLOSED); plus turn it another 5 degrees. 

“Infinity” (Points OPEN), then turn Screw #8 clockwise until meter is shows a resistance (Points CLOSED);  plus turn it another 5 degrees.

CAUTION: use ear protection! 

Connect negative terminal of 12-volt power source to assigned horn terminal (see image below). Briefly touch a wire from power source positive terminal to the other horn terminal. 

Hopefully, you heard a very loud noise. If not, reverify the above step with ohm meter.

Seal the screw with a drop of hot wax.

Install bracket. Note position of mounting bracket relative to the  Bakelite harness connector on this unmolested 1964 Spider’s horns.

The 750 Workshop Manual shows the +12  volts connected to the electromagnet coil  and the ground connected to the points. 

This pattern has been observed on several  Bosch horns. 

The author is not convinced it matters, but  why not assume Alfa, Marelli, and Bosch  engineers know what they were doing. 

Ground wire (-): to electromagnet coil  +12-volt wire: to capacitor

 



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 25 Hardware 

18 Hardware List

  

Item 

Purpose 

Description 

Count 

Size 

Pitch 

Length 

Finish

1

Fix adjustment screw to point  holder 

Nut 

0.7 

N/A 

Black

3

Fix capacitor wire and points  to holder 

See “Moveable Point” below

4

Fix points holder to Bakelite  (harness connection)

Slotted, cheese head screw 

0.7 

20 

Chrome

Lock washer 

N/A 

N/A 

Chrome

5 & 6 

Fix harness wires to horn (@  Bakelite)

Slotted, cheese head screw 

0.7 

Chrome

Lock washer 

N/A 

N/A 

Chrome

7

Fix electromagnet coil wire to  Bakelite (harness connection)

Slotted, cheese head screw 

0.7 

18 

Chrome

Lock washer 

N/A 

N/A 

Chrome

ADJUSTMENT SCREW

Slotted, oval head, counter  sunk screw, with serrations  on counter sunk side to  

prevent movement from  vibrations

0.7 

32 

Black

NA 

Fix cover to Main Cup 

Slotted, fillister head 

0.7 

Black

N/A 

Grommet – interior harness  wire Bakelite 

Rubber 

See diagram below

Stationary-Point

  
 



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 26 Hardware 

Moveable-Point

 
  

4 mm Version 

3.5 mm Version

Fiber insulator 

6.02 x 11.96 x 0.83 

5.96 x 12.0 x 1.0

Bakelite insulator 

4.16 x 6.00 x 2.84 

3.71 x 5.96 x 3.20

Fiber insulator 

Same as “A” 

Same as “A”

Steel washer 

4.50 x 8.18 x 0.68 

3.75 x 8.85 x 0.47

Screw 

4 x 0.7 x 6 

3.5 x 0.6 x 5



Diaphragm/Armature

  

Item 

Purpose 

Description 

Count 

Size 

Pitch 

Length 

Finish

Fix all components to plate 

Phillips, thin cheese head,  partial threaded screw 

1.0 

30 

Black

Shim washer Footnote

Disk 

6.2 x 14.7 x various 

Brass

Shim washer Footnote

Disk 

Various 

6.2 x 14.7 x various 

Brass

Spacer 

Machined shape 

See diagram 

Footnote 6

Gasket 

Molded shape 

See diagram 

Footnote 7

Spacer 

Machined shape 

1.0 

N/A 

Footnote 8

Gasket 

Machined shape 

See diagram 

Footnote 9

Nut

Nut 

Most 10 mm wrench Some 11 mm wrench

1.0 

N/A 

Zinc



4 Some horns had one spacer between B & D; with other having a 2nd spacer or spacers between D & E. 5 Some horns had one spacer between B & D; with other having a 2nd spacer or spacers between D & E. 6 Some were cast iron and others were CAD (yellow) plated steel. 

7 With some horns using rust prevention paper and other using plastic. 

8 Some were cast iron and others were CAD (yellow) plated steel. 

9 Some were cast iron and others were CAD (yellow) plated steel.

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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 27 Hardware 

“C”  

Examples found: 

0.58 

… lost list of others

“E” 

Examples found: 

0.65 

… lost list of others

“F” & “G”

“I” & “J Version 1 (paper) 

I” & “J” Version 2 (same as “G”)

Miscellaneous

Wiring Harness Connector 

Details of grommet at right

Grommet



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750-101 Bosch HO/FDG Horn Repair Page 28 Hardware 

Mounting Plate 

(“Leaf spring holder” in Bosch terminology) 

These measurements are from HO/FDG horn 

Item is not listed in Spare Parts for HO/FDG, but it is for  predecessor horn (HO/FSA) with a Bosch # of HOBE-4-G-3Z  (no Alfa #)

Ground Strap 

These measurements are from HO/FDG horn

Ground wire not listed in Spare Parts

Mounting Plate

N/A 

Fix mounting plate to horn 

Nut (14 mm wrench) 

1.25 

N//A 

Black

Lock washer 

N/A 

N/A 

Zinc



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